ISLIP

River Ray was called Giht in medieval times, and sleb meant slippery place hence Gihtsleb or Islip slippery place by the river.

Population 2002 - 589  with 485 electors

 

Islip Medical Practice

 

Islip is the birthplace of King Edward the Confessor - born in Islip in the year 1005. When he visited St Peter's Rome he vowed to built the Abbey of St Peter at Westminster and endowed it with the lands and buildings of the village of Islip where he had been born, this endowment also included Noke and other lands in the area.. The words of the King's charter are underneath a painting of the King Edward in the north aisle. The oldest part of the present church dates to the end of the 12th century; but the main part of the church was rebuilt in the 14th century and the tower was added in the 15th. The church was  damaged during the Civil War during the Battle of Islip Bridge (28th February 1645). Other celebrated people who have had links with the village include Simon Islip, Archbishop of Canterbury from 1349-1366; Abbot John Islip, Abbot of Westminster in 1500; Dr Robert South, a notable benefactor who founded the local school in 1710 and William Buckland, Rector of Islip and Dean of Westminster 1845-1856.

 

 

Return to index page

Islip Millennium Floods January 2003   Parish Reports  Church Services
Council News Edward's Grave found BBC News Bulletin Mastermind Champion 1996 Village Organisations - Contact Information
Dr South and Islip School Deddington Market Returns Floods July 2007 Islip War Memorials
Merridian Masonic Lodge No. 691 - Islip USA Islip Lodge Oxford Islip Elks USA Islip USA

 

 

 

 

This picture is from the Islip Oxfordshire video project web site, see where this picture was taken and when


Islip. The Village video documentary 2002 Contact Jojo 01865 842893 underc@gn.apc.org.
www.undercurrents.org/islip.htm

 

Details of  St Nicholas's Church

 

Lower Street 3 January 2003

 

New Floods July 2007

 

 

horizontal rule

Edward the Confessor Mosaic unveiled on 26th November 2005

The Edward the Confessor Mosaic commemorating his millennium year was unveiled at the Three Parishes Fair  on 26th November. Thank to Michele Rose (Islip artist/art teacher) for making this project happen and to Becky Paton (Beckley mosaic artist) for sharing her expertise. Michele and Becky designed the mosaic and together led some fun community workshops to create it. Thanks to Phil, Michele's husband, and to John Sargent for putting it up. Also thanks to the Village Hall Committee for agreeing where to put it up...and for arranging for it to be appropriately flood lit.

Mosaic also unveiled at Dr South's School
 

 

       

      

Islip Bridge of the river Ray & Swan Inn    

     

Red Lion Islip   Tel 01865 375367 

 

The Red Lion was built close to the site of the  Royal Hunting Lodge where King Edward the Confessor was born

 

 

 

 

                       Wooster Arms once a public house on the way to "Wooster" (Worcester)                                      

The village shop  closed at the end of May 2000 when the Chris & Janet Busby retired. 

      

Islip Parish Church   

 

Swan Inn - During the Civil War in the 17th century, the Inn and Boat Building yard that is now the car park, was run by a Mr Beckley, ancestor of Mr Chris Beckley of Horton cum Studley. Mr Beckley used his boats to ferry the parliamentary army into Oxford when the city was captured from the Royalist forces.  The Beckley family were given the fishing rights on the river as a reward that they held until early in the 20th century.  Chris Beckley's father who now lives in Somerset still has a boat building chisel from the boatyard. 

Mr Beckley was probably descended from Sir Thomas de Beckleye of the village of Noke who in 14th (1481)Year of King Richard II on 18 June that year held lands lately held by Simpson Foliot and afterwards Warin de Lyle rendering yearly at Michaelmas 2s 6d.

In 1481 the people that held land in Islip are named as Roger Powr, John Gay, Richard Wilyamscote, Margaret Newer, John Overage who held the weir and fisheries, Richard Clark and William Follare.  The by-laws held at the Centre for Oxford Studies, Cowley.

 

Islip Village Hall Islip Village Hall. Address: Kidlington Road Islip Kidlington Oxfordshire. Info: Village Hall. www.oxfordshire.co.uk/data/019230.html

Islip Football Club, Oxfordshire Online Community Groups Football: Men Islip Football Club Ground: Islip Village Ground, Church Lane, Islip Contact Mr F Butler (Sec) Phone 01865 375367 Red Lion P.H., High Street, Islip , KIDLINGTON OX5 1QD Area Map SEP 98 ref: 781158176a Other relevant entries http://www.oxfordshire.gov.uk/sh.idc-p=781158176a.htm

 

 

Millennium of the Birth of

Edward the Confessor 2005

 

 


 

The MBEC Steering Group is coordinating a whole range of exciting activities/ways to commemorate this occasion are being planned- resources/grant funding permitting- including an archaeological dig, coracle making and racing, period music concert, play, lecture, art exhibition, links with museums, special Edward the Confessor ale, a commemorative mug, First Day PO cover, historical walking tour and much more……

 

See full details of events planned for 2005

Summary of events so far:

 

Oak Tree Planting : This took place on 4th March 2005.  Tony Baldry MP has taken children’s Oak Tree poems to read out at Westminster.  Thanks to all those who made this possible especially Lindsay Stead and thanks to all who attended on such a cold morning! 

 

Otmoor Archaeological and Historical Society Lectures:  The first of these by Henrietta Leyser took place on 2nd March 2005 in the Village Hall - . “Who was Edward the Confessor?”    With a superb attendance of about 100 people. Thank you very to Henrietta for a very accessible and informative talk. The next OAHS event  will be on 5th September with Dr Paul Binski on  “Westminster Abbey”

 

 

Time Team investigate the Archaeology of the village 12-14 May 2005

 

 

Red Lion Car Park - nothing found yet

Villagers have another look

Mick Aston explains the geophysics showing the 14th Century manor house

Tony Robinson and Mick Aston - who's going to speak first

Artists impression of 11th Century Islip

Manor House geophysics

 

Filming in the Red Lion Car Park, Chris Lowe and friends looking into the hole, Phil describes the geophysics in the field, Tony and Mick, Artists Impression of 11th Century Islip, Geophysical Results in the field

 

Click Here! More pictures of Time team

 

Saturday 28th May

Regia Anglorum Saxon living history encampment and arena display Saxons v Viking Battle and Viking Ship burning

 

 

Click Here! More pictures from 28th May

horizontal rule

 

ISLIP VILLAGE HALL

   

Projects

 

The store cupboard has been completed. The new floor in the Hall is expected to be fitted sometime in April; currently we have no firm date.  The Shop extension has commenced but the remaining works will not be undertaken until the designs for the internal layout have been agreed. We will need to undertake sound attenuation works once the floor is done, as the acoustics will be very poor without the current carpet.  This work will cost some £3,000 and we will need to raise the funds to do this; ideas for fund raising and donations will be gratefully received, please.  We have secured the services of an acoustic consultant free of charge so that is a start.

 

 

Dustbins

 

The Hall is only entitled to ONE green bin (standard waste) and TWO blue bins (Recycle waste).  Please help us by sorting your waste; we are not able to go round clearing up after events and must rely on users sorting things properly.  

It is likely that your Committee will have to impose a surcharge on hirers who lay on large events with catering as experience has shown us that, under the new recycling regime, the only practical way we can get rid of the rubbish is to take it to Ardley tip ourselves.  The Council will not take more than our official allowance of rubbish, despite our pleadings. 

 

 

 

 

horizontal rule

ISLIP

O HAVE YOU BEEN TO ISLIP?

DOWN BY THE RIVER RAY

WHERE EDWARD THE CONFESSOR

FIRST SAW THE LIGHT OF DAY

 

THE CHARMING WINDING HIGH STREET

WITH COTTAGES SO NEAT

THE SWAN AND THE RED LION

WHERE VILLAGE WORTHIES MEET

 

THE CHURCH, A HOLY PLACE

THE CHURCHYARD TO EXPLORE

WHERE SKIRMISHES TOOK PLACE

IN THE CIVIL WAR

 

THE WATER MEADOWS ANCIENT

WHERE YOU CAN CONTEMPLATE

THE RECTORY OF DR. SOUTH

WITH OWLS UPON THE GATE

 

THE SCHOOL THE DOCTOR FOUNDED

STILL BEARS HIS HONOURED NAME

THE ARCHITECTURE DIFFERENT

BUT CHILDREN STAY THE SAME!

 

THE WAR MEMORIAL STANDS

SO SILENTLY TO TELL

OF ISLIP BLOOD AND ISLIP BONE

THAT PITIFULLY FELL

 

O HAVE YOU BEEN TO ISLIP?

DOWN BY THE RIVER RAY

WHERE EDWARD THE CONFESSOR

FIRST SAW THE LIGHT OF DAY

 

DORIS STEELE

horizontal rule

 

ISLIP CHURCH details:

 

Islip Village Hall Shop

 

They will help with our applications for grants to equip the shop when it is extended. It is not too late to add your voice; please pick up a questionnaire at the shop. The closing date is now the 10th April. We have been asked by some customers if we would like donations; these, of course, would be extremely appreciated. Shop fitters who have visited us have recommended more knocking down of walls. This may mean we have to close for a short time, but every effort will be made to minimise inconvenience to customers.

If enough volunteers are available, it would be great to offer longer opening times. What hours would you like? Feedback from customers would be appreciated. With a larger shop, it would be better to have two volunteers at a time, one to operate the till and another to assist customers etc.. Pricing stock and re-stocking shelves are just as helpful as serving. If you feel you can help in any way for any amount of time, please contact me.

Our opening times over Easter have had to change. We will be closed on Good Friday, Easter Saturday and Easter Monday.

Bread will be available, on Maundy Thursday, 8th April only if ordered. Please place your order on the list outside the shop. Bread will be available from Gordon as well as the Patisserie. You can also order Hot Cross buns from the Patisserie.

If you wish to order any Easter Eggs, please do so by 2nd April. A list of ones available, with prices, is on the notice board outside the shop.

Our range of Fairtrade products has been extended and we were delighted that so many of you bought these during Fairtrade Fortnight.

Please keep suggestions coming of new products. It is impossible to stock everything, but new ideas are always worth considering. Don’t forget you can always place an order for specific items.  One day’s notice is usually sufficient. Wishing everyone a very happy and joyous Easter.

 

Maralynn Smith

horizontal rule

 

Islip Parish Report  

 

 

The Council normally meets on the second Tuesday of the month.  Villagers are reminded that meetings are open, and that all residents are welcome.  The Council does not meet in December. 

 

Michael Wilkinson

Parish Clerk

 

 

 ISLIP TODDLER GROUP

We meet on Wednesday afternoons, 2.00 pm – 4.00 pm in Islip Playgroup, Bletchingdon Road, Islip  (Blue portacabin in school grounds). We have the use of a selection of the Playgroup’s facilities (indoors & outdoors).  Come and join us for informal play, drawing, puzzles, water & sand, books and music.

Refreshments provided for adults and children. All ages welcome! Babies, Toddlers, Mums, Dads, Grandparents & Carers. £1.50 per session including refreshments.

For more information, call Kate Venables on 373296. We look forward to seeing you soon.

 

 

ISLIP YOUTH CLUB

EVERY THURSDAY IN THE VILLAGE HALL

6.00pm – 8.00pm

8-13 years

For Further Information

Contact :

Anita Franklin 331376

or Annie Brooks 376843

 

 

ISLIP WOMEN’S INSTITUTE NEWS and INFORMATION

Awaiting latest information 

horizontal rule

 

BOOKING ISLIP VILLAGE HALL 

Mrs.Jean Beesley is the booking clerk, please contact her with any questions regarding booking the Village Hall. Either of the two rooms are available for hire, for residents of Islip, Noke and Woodeaton the cost is £6 per hour, other users are asked to pay £12 per hour.

Mrs.Jean Beesley, 20 Kidlington Road

Tel.No. 01865 375076

 

horizontal rule

 

CAFE IN ISLIP

Did you know there is a wonderful little cafe open in Islip Village Hall every Thursday morning from 10am till noon?

Drinks, biscuits, cake and chat are on the menu. Why not refresh yourself after a visit to the mobile library, the shop and post office next Thursday morning?  

 

Islip Village Hall Shop

Oxfordshire Community Village Shop of the Year

 

 

Opening Hours

 

Mon  1-12 & 3-6

Tues  3-6

Wed  3-6

Thurs 9.30-12.30 & 3-6

Fri 10-12 & 3-6

Sat 10-12

Post Office on Thursday 

mornings only 9.30- 12.30

 

 

HELP RUN YOUR COMMUNITY SHOP

More people are needed to share the load of staffing the shop.  If you would like to volunteer to help out with this community venture and have some fun. Just contact Christine Andersen on  841576.

PRIVATE TEACHING CENTRE  7-10 year olds at Islip Playgroup on Tuesdays 3:30-4:30 pm or 4:30-5:30 pm

Does your child need help with literacy or numeracy, or need encouragement generally? Bring him/her to the above centre for professional tuition by a qualified teacher. ‘Phone Val Watkins, 01844 279544

horizontal rule

 

Islip Cricket Club

 

Captains:  Stan Nelson    01865  376096

                 Steve Petty      01865  883545

Secretary: Rick Henshaw 01865  841759

 

 

horizontal rule

 

CONTACT INFORMATION

 

Village Organisations

 

Islip Surgery                                                                                        371666

Parish Constable             PC Malcolm Williams                                    846955

Neighbourhood Watch    Islip: Mrs B Tuffrey                                       371174

                                       Noke: Mr M Dell                                           378220

Parish Council                 Chairman: Mrs B Roberts, Ray Cottage        373314

                                       Clerk: Mrs H Turner, The Old Barn, Mill Street

                                       (meets 2nd Tuesday, 7:30 pm, Village Hall)

District and County

Councillor                       Cllr Tim Hallchurch

   Horton-cum-Studley                                  358813

Tony Baldry, MP               Surgery                                                     01295 262341

                                       Or House of Commons, London SW1A 1AA

Dr South’s School          Head Teacher: Mrs  Kay Ings                     372323

Dr South’s Pre-School          Playgroup Supervisor: Mrs Jan Allen    376432

Toddler Group                   Christine Anderson

                                           Weds. in term, 2 - 4pm                           841576

Village Hall                     Secretary: Mrs C Kershaw                          372184

                                       Bookings: Mrs J Beesley                            375076

Village Social Club          Membership Sec.: Mrs L Shaw                   375693

Islip Players                 Secretary:  Miss C Westwood                       375615

Church Bell Ringers          Tower Captain: Mrs T Carter                              374909

                                       (Tuesdays, 7:30 pm)

Islip WI                          Meets 2nd Monday, Village Hall, 7:30 pm.

                                       New members always welcome.

Royal British Legion          Secretary: Mr A. J. Warmington                  377389

Thursday Club (60+)          Mrs C Lowe                                             379072

Cricket Club            Secretary Richard Henshaw                      841759

                                                       Wing Cottage, Mill Street

Otmoor Travelling Market

Arts & Crafts Group       1st Tuesday, Lower House Islip 2 - 4pm

                                       Chairman:  Mrs J Milner                             372283

Mobile Library                  Islip: Village Hall, Thursdays 10:10 -11:00

                                       Noke: Alternate Thursdays,     3 - 3:10 pm

                                       Woodeaton: Alternate Tuesdays, 12 -12:20

Post Office                             In the Village Hall, Thursdays, 9:30 -12:30

 

 

 

horizontal rule

 

 

CHURCH INFORMATION

Parish Church Contacts

                                         Revd Mary Carney 

                                         The Vicarage,

                                         Ambrosden,

                                         Bicester,

                                         OXON OX25 2UJ                        01869 - 247813

                           

Licensed Lay Minister          Glenys Edwards, Barnside, Oddington        331233

 

Administration Assistant

to the Revd Mary Carney, Mrs.Linda Lambon

                                           6, Thorningdown,

                                           Chilton, Oxon OX11 0RS           01235 - 832235

 

ST NICHOLAS, ISLIP

Churchwardens   Mrs C Lowe, Wooster Arms, The Walk       379072

                            Miss C. Westwood, 13 Hilltop Gardens            375615

PCC Secretary     Miss K Grant, Church Key Cottage, The Walk   373972

Treasurer             Mr C Lowe, Wooster Arms, The Walk       379072

 

ST GILES, NOKE

Churchwarden    Mrs C Wilson, Lower Valley                         377085

PCC Secretary     Mr W Donger, The Old Rectory                372553

Treasurer             Mr W Donger, The Old Rectory                372553

 

HOLY ROOD, WOODEATON

Churchwarden    Mr A Carr, Barn House                                            554970

PCC Secretary     Mrs C Brown, Lower Farm                         558942

Treasurer             Mrs T Black, 10 Nourse Close                          556632

 

Rev Richard Sturch 1996 Mastermind Champion   

horizontal rule

Mobile Library hours. From 18 January 2001, the Library will be at the School on alternate Thursdays, 9.30-10am, and every Thursday at the Village hall 10.10-11am. 

Helen Turner
Parish Clerk

horizontal rule

  

OTMOOR TRAVELLING MARKET

 

The O.T.M. continues, but has become sadly reduced in numbers, as some members have other commitments, and are unable to spare their time.

 

The aim of the market is basically social. It was formed to bring together people of the Otmoor area with similar interests and hobbies, to promote local crafts and possibly sell them at craft markets and local events.

 

We have ironed out a few teething problems and feel the idea well worth pursuing, but we do need new members and new ideas.

If anyone is interested please contact :

 

JOY MILNER 

01865 372283

 


horizontal rule


Cherwell District Council News (click)

horizontal rule

 

Islip Bye Law 1 April 1421 (Translation from the original Latin)

It is ordained by the steward with the assent of all the tenants that any tenant who has allowed his horses or mares to depasture in a sown field at night shall forfeit 40d to the lord as a penalty each time he is at default.

 

1891 census - Dr. South's School House, Islip, Oxford.  

James E. Chaundy Head Married Male age 41 Schoolmaster (employed) born Oxford

Emma Chaundy Wife Married Female age 33 Schoolmistress (employed) born Sunderland, Durham

Frank Chaundy Son Unmarried Male age 14 Scholar Totternhoe, born Bedford

William Chaundy Son Unmarried Male age 13 Scholar Hockliffe, born Bedford

John H. Chaundy Son Unmarried Male age 5 Scholar Hockliffe, born Bedford

Robert V. Chaundy Son Unmarried Male age 4 Scholarborn  Islip, Oxon

Jane Mallhive (?) Servant Unmarried Female age 14 General Servant, born Leadwell, Oxon

 

1891 Kelly's Oxford Directory under Islip Schools:

Dr South left land valued now at about £150 for the maintenance of a school, the apprenticing of two or three boys annually and for gifts to poor widows residing in the parish; Litchfield's augmentation to this charity provided about £16 a year for educational purposes and about £15 yearly for clothing; Dennett's charity of £8 is for apprenticing, and another gift by Mr William Augur in 1688 produces £1 11s. 6d. a year, which is expended in bread.

- Endowed (boys), founded by Dr South, rector in 1710, for 21 boys, some of whom are clothed & apprenticed; the building will hold 60 children; average attendance, 48; James Elias Chaundy, master.

- Infant, built in 1856, for 70 children; average attendance, 60; Mrs M. Chaundy, mistress.

1895 Kelly's Oxford Directory under Islip Schools:

- Endowed (boys), founded by Dr South, rector, for 21 boys, some of whom are clothed & apprenticed; a new school was built in 1893, for 70 children; average attendance, 62; James Elias Chaundy, master.

- Infant, built in 1856, for 70 children; average attendance, 50; Mrs M. Chaundy, mistress.

Birth of Hilda Mary Chaundy registered in the third quarter of 1896 in Bicester.


1899 Kelly's Oxford Directory under Islip Schools:

- Endowed (boys), founded by Dr South, rector, for 21 boys, some of whom are clothed & apprenticed; a new school was built in 1893, for 70 children; average attendance, 62; James Elias Chaundy, master.

- Infant, built in 1856, for 70 children; average attendance, 50; Mrs M. Chaundy, mistress.

 

 

 

horizontal rule

Did you know that there is an Islip on Long Island New York settled by people from Islip in 1683.

The Islip Website http://wcnli.com/islip.htm says:

 

Islip, town, Suffolk County, SE New York, on Long Island, on Great South Bay; settled 1683, inc. 1710. The town, in a seaside resort area, comprises some 20 residential communities, including Islip Village, seat of the town government; Central Islip, home of the New York Institute of Technology-Central Islip (1955); Brentwood, the site of a community college; Oakdale, the site of Dowling College (1959); and Bay Shore and Sayville, each with ferry service to Fire Island. Products include baked goods, electronic equipments, ducks, and clams. The area grew after the arrival of the railroad and the opening of a clam cannery, both in 1867. The town is named after Islip, England. However it may have been names after Islip, Nothamtonshire!

Pop. (1980) 298,897; (1990) 299,587.

There is also a Mount Islip!

 

horizontal rule

Islip Links on the Internet

 

 

 

39140 - Ray at Islip
39140 - Ray at Islip. ... Relatively flat impermeable (Oxford Clay) catchment given over
largely to agriculture (but includes Bicester); station is just below the ...
www.nwl.ac.uk/ih/nrfa/station_summaries/039/140.html - 4k

 

OXIDE
... caught and scattered the royalists unawares at Islip; then he ... In 1830 the enclosure
of Otmoor led to serious riots ... in which the people gathered in Oxford at St ...
29.1911encyclopedia.org/O/OX/OXIDE.htm - 24k

 

EDWARD, "THE CONFESSOR"Born in Islip About. 1002 at:  Married: at: Died: 5 JAN 1065/66 at: Westminster, England Father:II AETHELRED, "THE UNREADY" Mother:Emma BEAUCLERC.  He was probably born in a hunting lodge that was situated in the area of the present Red Lion pub and car park.

Aeronauts 3
... came down upon a small Eminence betwixt Islip and Wood ... November 12, 1784 at the Physic
Garden in Oxford. ... was immediately and rapidly swept over Otmoor and Thame ...
www.printsgeorge.com/ArtEccles_Aeronauts3.htm - 17k

Yeomanry Register 1830
... SANDERS Fredk of Cumner 30 March 1830 do. STEVENS Richard of Oxford do. do. ... Headquarters
at Islip. Register for 4th-9th September 1830, period of Otmoor riots. ...
www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/external/cumnor/documents/ yeomanry-register-1830.htm - 3k

Islip, NY - Islip, New York - Local hotels, museums, schools - ...
Named after Islip, Oxfordshire, England. Well-known residents
have included: · J. Michael Plumb, Olympic medallist.
www.epodunk.com/cgi-bin/genInfo.php?locIndex=919 - 49k

Kidlington Pubs, Bars, Clubs, Gigs and Nightlife
Red Lion, the High St Islip Kidlington Oxfordshire [VIEW PUB'S PAGE]. ... Swan
Inn, the Lower St Islip Kidlington Oxfordshire [VIEW PUB'S PAGE]. ...
www.pubsguide.co.uk/Kidlington_Oxfordshire.asp - 19k

Oxfordshire Provincial Calendar: Nov 18, 2002
Oxfordshire Provincial Calendar 18 November 2002, Monday, ISLIP LODGE No.7876 Click
for Islip Lodge Meeting at The Oxford Masonic Lodge 333 Banbury Road OXFORD
www.oxfordshiremasons.org.uk/calendar/nc11182002.htm

Oxfordshire - Margaret Grogan's Ancestors
... Otmoor, near Islip, six miles north of Oxford, contains about four thousand acres,
and, prior to its enclosure, under an act obtained in 1815, was commonable ...
www.sci.net.au/userpages/mgrogan/oxford.htm - 33k

David Stanley Henman B. 1880 D. 1950
Islip, Oxfordshire, England, 
myweb.tiscali.co.uk/johnson.nick/ family_data/p2179.html

Islip Street London - Camden Bus Estate Agents
Caversham owned this land and left it (ultimately) to Christchurch
Cathedral. He had been rector of Islip on Oxfordshire from 1678.

William Albert Henman B. 1840 D. 1911
... He died 1911 in Islip, Oxford, England. Parents. ... Born, 1840, Bromham, Bedfordshire,
England, 01583;. Died, 1911, Islip, Oxford, England, Henman Family Tree;. ...
myweb.tiscali.co.uk/johnson.nick/ family_data/p1921.html - 4k

horizontal rule

Dr South and Islip School

This Foundation was started by Dr Robert South (1634—1716), Rector of Islip and Canon of Christ Church in the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Its main function is the support of Dr South's Church of England Primary School at Islip. It can also make grants to students and apprentices resident in the parish of Islip or in a parish contiguous thereto.

 Robert South, was born at Hackney, Middlesex, in September 1634. He was educated at Westminster school and at Christ Church, Oxford. Before taking orders in 1658 he was in the habit of preaching as the champion of Calvinism against Socinianism and Arminianism. He also at this time showed a leaning to Presbyterianism, but on the approach of the Restoration his views on church government underwent a change.

On the 10th of August 1660 he was chosen public orator of the university, and in 1661 domestic chaplain to Lord Clarendon. In March 1663 he was made prebendary of Westminster, and shortly afterwards he received from his university the degree of D.D. In 1667 he became chaplain to the Duke of York. He was a zealous advocate of the doctrine of passive obedience, and strongly opposed the Toleration Act, declaiming in unmeasured terms against the various Nonconformist sects. In 1676 he was appointed chaplain to Lawrence Hyde (afterwards Earl of Rochester), ambassador-extraordinary to the king of Poland, and of his visit he sent an interesting account to Edward Pococke  in a letter, dated Dantzic, 16th December, 1677, which was printed along with South’s Posthumous Works in 1717.

In 1678 he was presented to the rectory of Islip, Oxfordshire. Owing, it is said, to a personal grudge, South in 1693 published with transparent anonymity Animadversions on Dr Sherlock’s Book, entitled a Vindication of the Holy and Ever Blessed Trinity, in which the views of William Sherlock (q.v.) were attacked with much sarcastic bitterness. Sherlock, in answer, published a Defence in 1694, to which South replied in Tritheism Charged upon Dr Sherlock’s New Notion of the Trinity, and the Charge Made Good. The controversy was carried by the rival parties into the pulpit, and occasioned such keen feeling that the king interposed to stop it. During the greater part of the reign of Anne South remained comparatively quiet, but in 1710 he ranked himself among the partisans of Sacheverell. He declined the see of Rochester and the deanery of Westminster in 1713. He died on the 8th of July 1716, and was buried in Westminster Abbey.

South had a vigorous style and his sermons were marked by homely and humorous appeal. His wit generally inclines towards sarcasm, and it was probably the knowledge of his quarrelsome temperament that prevented his promotion to a bishopric. He was noted for the extent of his charities. He published a large number of single sermons, and they appeared in a collected form in 1692 in six volumes, reaching a second edition in his lifetime in 1715. There have been several later issues; one in two volumes, with a memoir (Bohn, 1845). His Opera posthuma latina, including his will, his Latin poems, and his orations while public orator, with memoirs of his life, appeared in 1717. An edition of his works in 7 volumes was published at Oxford in 1823, another in 5 volumes in 1842.

  IRELAND, JOHN (1761—1842)

English divine and dean of Westminster, was born at Ashburton, Devonshi